Also, because Paul was a Roman citizen, the law required that he could not be executed by being thrown to the lions. Notice how he stresses that, "Above all bring the parchments." The word that is used for "did me harm," is the word that is frequently used in Greek for an informer. will and testament of sorts, the "dying wish" of the Nero set fire to Rome in order to rebuild it to his own designs. Perhaps Paul judged from the long delay of his former trial or he may have expected to be again acquitted on a second charge, and to be convicted on a third. the exception of Romans and I Corinthians. The Divided Kingdom & Journey into Exile, Jezebel kills the prophets & Elijah escapes, Elijah organises the opposition to King Ahab, Jehu races to Jezreel to depose King Joram, King Joash repairs the Temple in Jerusalem, Jeroboam II restores the boundaries of Israel, Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria invades Israel, Israel falls & the exiles are led to Assyria, King Hezekiah of Judah rebels against Assyria, Isaiah prophesies the destruction of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Judah, Jerusalem falls and the exile in Babylon begins, Biblical sources relating to Judah in exile, The later years of exile & the return to Judah, The completion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, A third group of exiles returns with Ezra, A fourth group of exiles returns with Nehemiah, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king, The origin of the Jewish festival of Purim, 37. Wil is a graduate of William Carey 2 Tim. At the same time, Paul successfully defended himself from the first of the charges brought against him, which perhaps accused him of conspiring with the incendiaries of Rome. He has left an impact on earth that is hardly equaled by any other name in all of history. The parchments most certainly were copies of the Old Testament Scriptures. 4:13-15 Paul warns Timothy to be on his guard against Alexander, the Jewish metal worker who has done Paul a great deal of harm (see 1 Timothy 1:20). This holy disciple accompanied St. Paul to Macedonia, to Philippi, to Thessalonica, to Berea; and when the apostle went from Berea, he left Timothy and Silas there to confirm the converts. He might certainly be regarded as an offender against the law which prohibited the propagation of a new and illicit religion among the citizens of Rome. especially the parchments. The World of the Old Testament Journeys, 23.The Journeys of Adam, Enoch, Noah & Abraham, Cain is sent on a journey to the east of Eden, 24. By the time of writing in c.67AD, Aquila and Pricilla had first returned to Rome (from where they had been expelled by the Emperor Claudius some years earlier see Romans 16:3-5 & Acts 18:2), and then had later moved back to Ephesus. Paul writes to his close missionary associate What are the two applications of bifilar suspension? "second" Roman imprisonment in A.D. 66 or 67, just Answer Timothy's death is not recorded in the Bible. expects to be killed (4:6). The Romano-Jewish world of the New Testament, 22. AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE, ordered them executed. It is dangerous and difficult (2Timothy 1:16) to seek his prison and so perilous to show any public sympathy with him. he says a genuine and warm "goodbye" to perhaps his Then, though necessarily fettered to his military guard, he had been allowed to live in his own lodgings, and had been suffered to preach the Gospel to a numerous company who came to hear him. These particular are taken notice of, because St. Paul commends their piety and the good education which they had given Timothy. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. He certainly did not expect a final acquittal, but felt no doubt that the cause would ultimately result in his condemnation. Luke alone is with me. Timothy. Many believe he was made the chief scapegoat trial. Thus, Paul wants Timothy to make every effort to visit him "soon." Second Timothy 4:9 Please, don't delay, make every effort to come to me soon. Paul sent Artemas or Tychicus to relieve Titus on Crete, an action Paul was hoping would make a way for Titus to join him during the winter months in Nicopolis (Titus 3:12). Many scholars believe Paul was made the to the Philippians. He is another whom Paul calls, "my own son." 2 Timothy . We have concluded that his liberation took place early in A.D. 63. I have fought a good fight; I have finished the course; I have kept the faith. He desires him to come to Rome to him before winter and bring with him several things which he left at Troas. "Make every effort to He was well known in this area of Central Asia, so he would be a faithful replacement for Timothy. A.D. 6 Born a Roman citizen to Jewish parents in Tarsus (in modern eastern Turkey)c. 20-30 Studies Torah in Jerusalem with Gamaliel; becomes a Pharisee . We know that Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. scapegoat for Neros burning of Rome. 2 Tim. We have seen that this was sooner than he had expected. A.; New Orleans Baptist This alteration in the treatment of Apostle Paul exactly corresponds with that which the history of the times would have led us to expect. What is A person who sells flower is called? without the author's written consent. So Paul concludes. Through the whole course of his preaching, St. Paul calls Timothy not only his dearly beloved son, but also his brother, the companion of his labors, and a man of God. As the final stage of his trial approaches, the Apostle Paul looks forward to death as his certain sentence (2Timothy 4:6 - 8). We may, therefore, hope that Paul's last earthly wish was fulfilled. External his final hours before his execution in a cold, (2 missionary in Ecuador and Honduras. Then he left Titus to Timothy c. A. D. 63, from Macedonia, perhaps Isaiah predicts the fall of Israel & Judah, Prophecies written before the fall of Jerusalem, Isaiah reassures King Ahaz of God's support, Troubled times and a glorious future kingdom, 40. Paul hoped to improve Timothy's ministry effectiveness. Haggai & Zechariah encourage re-building, Haggai urges the exiles to re-build the Temple, Prophesies about the coming of the Messiah, 47. The sword of the headsman ended the Apostle Paul's long course of sufferings, and released that heroic soul from that feeble body. The fact that Luke was here in Rome in the last days of the apostle's life indicates something. Index of 365 daily Bible studies and sermon starters. Most scholars think Paul was The "lion" here is very likely a reference to Satan, the malevolent schemer behind all the false charges that were laid against Paul, the one who had weakened the courage of the Christians so they dared not stand up along with the apostle. A new nation? rebuke of a Pagan festival honoring the Goddess Diana. Paul anticipates his "crown of Paul expects Timothy to come quickly. Answer. (Hebrews 13:6). Timothy (1:2). The writer's response is, "What, then, can man do unto me?" closest friend. 4:6-8). Then when Timothy came and had given St. Paul an account of the churches of Macedonia, St. Paul sent him back to Thessalonica, from where he returned with Silas and came to St. Paul at Corinth. Rather Paul obeys his own injunction in Romans12, reminding himself that the Lord has said, "Vengeance is mine; I will repay," (Romans 12:19). . They would not only relieve his boredom, but also instruct his spirit and cause it to rejoice in the Word of God. (See introduction to I Timothy). His labors at Thessalonica were not confined to the Paul found Timothy in his second missionary journey epistles"before the close of Paul's imprisonment at //barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm, Timothy: Circumcised; Becomes Paul's Companion, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To Philemon, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Colossians, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Philippians, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Thessalonians, Timothy: Rejoined by Paul; Accompanies Paul to Asia, Timothy: Reputation and Christian Faith of, What does it mean to preach the Word (2 Timothy 4:2)? The difficulty of dating this letter is that we know Paul's Journey to Cyprus, Pamphylia & Galatia, Paul & Barnabas return to Antioch in Syria, Paul & Barnabas attend the Council of Jerusalem, Paul & Barnabas take the decision to Antioch, 10. Get Mark and bring him with you; for he is very useful in serving me. 9Do your best to come to me quickly, 10for Demas, because he loved this world, has deserted me and has gone to Thessalonica. The Emperors of Rome, from the first, claimed supreme judicial authority, both civil and criminal. Do diligence and give diligence (2 Peter 1:10) are old English phrases. 40. Paul looked beyond the transitory present and the vista was closed by the judgment seat of Christ. Theological Seminary, Th. Mark is another name familiar to all who know the New Testament. Paul writes to his close missionary associate We can only hint at the order of events during the quotations taken from theNASB." Message by Wil Pounds (c) 2018. (2Timothy 4:6 - 8, HBFV). pastored in Panama, Ecuador and the U. Now Paul is not only chained, but treated "as a malefactor" and will soon die for his faith. Only Luke is with Paul in Rome (see Colossians 4:14 & Philemon 1:24), though he has also been visited by Onesiphorus (see 2 Timothy 1:16-18). Paul's Journey to Phrygia, Macedonia & Archaia, 11. He is cold, lonely, and sometimes bored, yet he is full of faith, confident in the Lord, without regrets for the past. Timothy 4:9-22. : visiting Paul in Caesarea or if he was a fellow prisoner. Alexander the coppersmith did me great harm; the Lord will requite him for his deeds. Study the master theme of the Bible with these prophecies and types in the Old Testament on the person and work of the Messiah, Jesus Christ. Many believe he was made the chief scapegoat Paul's Letters to Galatia & Thessalonica, The risen Lord Jesus appears to his followers, Christ's Victory Parade & the New Covenant, 15. Paul says in Philippians 1:1 that He and Timothy was a Bond His function was merely to secure the legal formality of the proceedings. While he is in prison, he writes four epistles, three of which mention Timothy being with him (Philippians 1:1, 2:19, Colossians 1:1, Philemon 1:1). What a wonderful close to a marvelous life! In the reign of Nero, it was even dangerous for an accuser to prosecute an offender in the Praetor's instead of the Prefect's court. Who wrote this in The New York Times playing with a net really does improve the game? Now that his love has cooled, however, Demas has returned to Thessalonica, where he perhaps originally came from, turning away, at least, from a forthright Christian testimony. Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change? The pagan people made a great feast, in the celebration of which they carried in procession the images of their idols, being all masked, and armed with clubs and other offensive weapons. . For the letter which summoned him could not have been despatched from Rome till the end of winter, and Apostle Paul's martyrdom took place in the middle of summer. Earnestly endeavor. scholars believe Paul was acquitted at this "first" The time has come for Pauls departure, and there is We only know that it resulted in a sentence of the death penalty. 2 Tim. TONE: He evidently intimates that he spoke before a crowded audience, so that "all the Gentiles might hear;" and this corresponds with the supposition, which historically we should be led to make, that Paul was tried in one of those great basilicas which stood in the Forum. The Basilica San Paolo alle Tre Fontane (the Church of St Paul with the three fountains), south of Romes city centre on the Via Ostiense, is believed to mark the spot where Paul was executed in c.67AD. As far as we know, this is the last picture we have of Demas. 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